Benzylalcohol
Benzylalcohol is an effective solvent due to its polarity, low toxicity, and low vapor pressure.
Function: Preservent, solvent agent, fragrance

By structure, benzyl alcohol is an aromatic alcohol with a hydroxymethyl group attached to the benzene ring, which confers special chemical properties and functionality on the skin care formulation. It is normally used as a solvent that helps dissolve other ingredients, hence assisting in their incorporation into creams, lotions, and serums, thereby enhancing overall stability and efficacy of the formulation. Additionally, benzyl alcohol possesses antioxidant properties, which can protect the skin from oxidative stress produced by external aggressors, further supporting the skin to look healthier.
Apart from its solvent and antioxidant properties, benzyl alcohol is also generally regarded as a natural fragrance ingredient in cosmetics, given that it contributes a sweet perfume to such products. It has an appealing aromatic profile; thus, this compound often features in perfumes and other scented skincare products. In biological processes, benzyl alcohol is a metabolite involved in several processes in the body, affecting the metabolism of other compounds. That property not only tells about its importance in biochemistry but also justifies its safe use in cosmetic formulations, where it acts as a preservative by preventing the growth of injurious bacteria and fungi, hence prolonging the life span of the product.
Its versatility extends the field of application in a wide range of cosmetic and personal care formulation, including facial cleansers, moisturizers, and sunscreens. Furthermore, due to its mild nature, it is quite effective and suitable for different skin types, although sensitive skins should be cautious of reactions. Overall, benzyl alcohol is one multi-dimensional ingredient that can exponentially enhance the performance and appeal of a skincare product.
